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Early Years

During your child’s first year at Bill Quay Primary, we will work with you to ensure your child is happy, safe and develops a love of learning. We will communicate with you regularly and keep you involved in the important steps your child will take on their learning journey. You will be invited into school to learn more about the exciting things we have being doing and the progress your child has made, as well as giving you the opportunity to share the important milestones your child has made at home.

Our Curriculum

Our curriculum approach, linked to our school values, fosters the skills of resilience, teamwork, empathy and perseverance. These values are embedded in our everyday practice, fostering a caring and inclusive ethos, where children are encouraged to be independent thinkers who show curiosity and drive their own learning. We aim for our children to be equipped with the skills to manage their own risks and take responsibility for their actions.

Our curriculum is shaped around our children’s interests and is matched to each individual’s needs. Here at Bill Quay, we follow the Early Years Foundation Stage Framework which sets out the requirement for learning and development in Reception Class.

The curriculum for early years is organised into prime and specific areas:

Prime areas

Prime areas are fundamental, work together, and support development in all other areas.

Personal, Social & Emotional Development

Building Relationships

Children play co-operatively, taking turns with others. They take account of one another’s ideas about how to organise their activity. They show sensitivity to others’ needs and feelings, and form positive relationships with adults and other children.

Self-regulation 

Children are confident to try new activities, and say why they like some activities more than others. They are confident to speak in a familiar group, will talk about their ideas, and will choose the resources they need for their chosen activities. They say when they do or don’t need help.

Managing Self

Children talk about how they and others show feelings, talk about their own and others’ behaviour, and its consequences, and know that some behaviour is unacceptable. They work as part of a group or class, and understand and follow the rules. They adjust their behaviour to different situations, and take changes of routine in their stride.

Communication & Language

Listening, Attention and Understanding

Children listen attentively in a range of situations. They listen to stories, accurately anticipating key events and respond to what they hear with relevant comments, questions or actions. They give their attention to what others say and respond appropriately, while engaged in another activity.  Children follow instructions involving several ideas or actions. They answer ‘how’ and ‘why’ questions about their experiences and in response to stories or events.

Speaking

Children express themselves effectively, showing awareness of listeners’ needs. They use past, present and future forms accurately when talking about events that have happened or are to happen in the future. They develop their own narratives and explanations by connecting ideas or events.

Physical Development

Gross Motor Skills

Children show good control and co-ordination in large movements. They move confidently in a range of ways, safely negotiating space and demonstrate strength, balance and coordination when playing.  

Fine Motor Skills

They handle equipment and tools effectively, including pencils for writing.

Specific Areas

Specific areas include essential skills and knowledge for children to participate successfully in society.

Literacy

Comprehension

Children demonstrate an undeerstanding of what has been read to them by retlling stories and narratives.

Word Reading

Children can say a sound for each letter in the alphabet and at least ten digraphs. They use phonic knowledge to decode regular words and read them aloud accurately.

Writing

Children write recogisable letters which are correctly formed.  They can use their phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds. They write simple sentences which can be read by themselves and others. 

Mathematics

Number

Children will have a deep understanding of numbers to 10, including the compostion of each number.  They can subitise quantities up to five and recall number bonds to five.

Numerical Patterns

Children can verbally count beyond 20 and recognise when one quantity is greater than, less than or the same as other quantities.  

Understanding the World

The Natural World

Children know about similarities and differences in relation to places, objects, materials and living things. They talk about the features of their own immediate environment and how environments might vary from one another. They make observations of animals and plants and explain why some things occur, and talk about changes.

People, Culture and Communities

Children can describe their immediate environment using knowledge from observations, discussion etc. They note similarities and differences between different religious and cultural communities in this country.  

Past and Present

Children can talk about past and present events in their own lives and people around them and their roles. 

Expressive Arts & Design

Creating with Materials

They safely use and explore a variety of materials, tools and techniques, experimenting with colour, design, texture, form and function.  They can share their creations explaining the process they have used.  They can make use of props and materials when role-playing. 

Being Imaginative and Expressive

Children sing songs, make music and dance, and experiment with ways of changing them.   They invent, adapt and recount narratives and stories with peers and their teachers. 

We place the personal, social and emotional development of our pupils at the centre of our practice, developing non-cognitive skills alongside the more academic. Children will develop the knowledge, skills and understanding set out in the statutory framework through a combination of both play-based learning and more focused teacher-led sessions, such as phonics, maths and reading. We provide opportunities for children to develop a sense of awe and wonder of the world by engaging them in experiences both inside and outside of the classroom. Rich, first-hand experiences, such as visits out into the community, facilitate and extend children’s learning. 

You can find out more about our curriculum intent and implementation in our Early Years Policy.

Further Reading

Follow these links to read more about the statutory guidance:

Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) framework 

and non-statutory guidance:

Development Matters 

Birth to 5 Matters

Supporting your child 

Please click on the links below to take you to links that will help you to support your child at home. 

RWI

Number Blocks

Dough Disco

Washing Hands